When we started this whole house building business, I knew that we had to be smart about it. I’m not talking about how some cookie cutter home builders are smart by cutting costs every which way. I’m talking about spending more upfront on things that will save us money in the long run since we will be living here for a long damn time, so help me God.
In college I did energy audits at manufacturing facilities, so I know a thing or two about how we use energy. I would have loved to do energy audits for a living, but it’s hard to find those kind of jobs in these here parts. I’ve kept my eye on energy costs in the ten or so years since I’ve done those audits, and there’s one thing I know: energy is only going to sucketh more and more money from our wallets as the years go by.
Here are some of the products that we will be using:
1. Rinnai hot water systems – The Rinnai instant hot water system uses energy to heat water on demand. We bought two systems for point of use. You waste water by keeping a hot water tank in the garage. When a bathroom or kitchen is on the other side of the house, you go through a lot of cold water before the hot water actually comes out of the faucet. One of our units will serve the kitchen and photo studio bath while the other will serve the laundry, master bath, and guest bath.
2. Solatube - These little tubes work even better than traditional and oftentimes leaky skylights. I love them because they are easier to install, provide more light, and don’t attract hard-to-clean cobwebs because it is a closed system. The Solatubes are great because you save energy during the day by not switching on the lights. It’s also great for getting ready in the morning because you are seeing yourself in natural light instead of artificial light. This is one reason why women are often dissatisfied with their hair color after leaving a salon. It never looks the same outside as it does under tungsten bulbs. I am hoping to put Solatube units in our kitchen, closet, master bath, guest bath, and office.
3. Aluminum windows (local manufacturer) – These windows have thermally broken Low-E glass which helps to keep your home cool in the summer and warm in the winter. We passed on the Argon because it tends to work better in northern states. A lot of builders save money by buying the cheapos off the rack at Lowe’s. It’s worth it to spend money on quality glass. There are other manufacturers that offer vinyl windows, but anything that’s made of plastic has the potential to yellow or become brittle when exposed to UV rays. Vinyl windows have come a long way, but I know that my aluminum windows will endure the next 50-60 years with no problems, save wayward baseballs.
4. Icynene insulation – My husband installed this in one of his commercial jobs, and he was really impressed. It’s expensive as hell. It works by creating a thermal envelope that essentially cuts out air flow and drafts associated with traditional insulation. The R-value of the material isn’t as great as typical insulation, so the savings comes from cutting out the drafts. A fellow he knows installed it in a 5,000 sq. ft. home, and his total utility bill averaged about $80/mo. Wow. The commercial building has seen savings of about 15-20% over comparable buildings, so it may not be as energy efficient as we first thought. We are thinking about putting a 3-inch batt over the Icynene material to improve the R-value.
It’s fun for me to talk about this stuff again. I’m sure most of you quit reading at the first paragraph, but I think our wasteful American mindset will soon be a thing of the past. We can only handle $60 gas fill-ups and $350 air conditioning bills for so long until something gives. We need to watch our energy consumption just as much as we watch our food consumption. If that means that we have to give up some square footage to pay for expensive energy improvements, then so be it.

March 4, 2008 at 4:17 pm
I made it to the end! And I actually found it interesting. A few comments . . .
“It’s worth it to spend money on quality glass.” Spoken like a true photographer.
With #4, do you have to worry about moisture and mold since it doesn’t allow the air to move through as well? I thought that some problems with more recent construction (and energy upgrades in existing homes) include sealing the house too well. Just curious . . .
Also, your blog template seems strangely familiar somehow.
March 4, 2008 at 5:35 pm
I made it to the end too, and found it all very interesting. I may find myself referring back to the info too, if we ever move out of the southland of perpetual renting.
March 4, 2008 at 5:38 pm
Ha ha! I didn’t even catch the glass comment. Nice one!
On #4, I do agree that moisture could be a problem. Air conditioning should take care of the humidity in the summer, but I’m not sure about the attic. We have the option of putting the insulation on the underside of the roof in the attic or on the floor of the attic. We were leaning towards the roof. In that case, there are no outside vents in the attic at all. I definitely have some more questions about the Icynene product. It may involve installing a dehumidifier in the attic. Sealing a house too well also leads to concerns about carbon monoxide poisoning. We will definitely have CO detectors.
I was playing around with templates today, and I ended up liking this one the best. I haven’t been to your blog in awhile, so I didn’t even realize it was the same one. I saw it when I was adding some people to my blogroll. I thought about changing it, but what the heck, great minds think alike.
March 4, 2008 at 5:45 pm
Hey Ern! I don’t even know how you guys do it in California. I would totally suffocate, but I’m definitely more of a country girl than a city girl. Of course, the house prices alone in CA are enough to give me a coronary. The cool thing about the stuff I listed is that a few are relatively easy to implement in existing homes. The Solatubes are probably your cheapest and easiest bet for around $300-500 each. The Rinnai’s would require a plumber and electrician, and they run about $1500 to $2000 on eBay. I actually bought mine from a guy in California.
I just realized that I forgot one more improvement, but it was more of a necessity because it’s the only way we can get septic out here. We have to install an aerobic septic system. When the water levels rise in a second tank, a float causes a couple of sprinkler heads to go off. Therefore, I’ll save on watering costs in the summer if I make sure to strategically place them.
March 4, 2008 at 8:37 pm
I made it all the way to the end, too! Good for you for thinking of all of these ways to save energy and money. Can’t wait to see more pics of the house!
March 4, 2008 at 8:54 pm
Very cool. I applaud you!
March 4, 2008 at 10:01 pm
CB – I see, you just want me for my pictures. Whoo boy. More pictures cometh.
Kalki – Thank you dear. Good luck on that kitchen remodel!
March 10, 2008 at 6:56 am
When I lived in FL, the previous owner was an Energy efficient expert for Nasa. That house had so manyenergy cost saving things in it. It was weird.
March 22, 2008 at 10:31 pm
I don’t even know how I got to your blog… but I sell Real Estate and I love that you are building green! I’ve seen a few of these implementations going into new construction here in the Tampa, FL area and I think it is fantastic. You are definitely on point when you say that we can’t keep up with the enormous energy bills we see currently. And they will continue to rise! Good luck to you!
Chris
April 22, 2008 at 7:58 am
[...] written before about my quest to include energy efficient technology into the home we are building. My brother-in-law, who is quite insane, or at least just drives [...]